Features
This issue explores the evolving landscape of Advanced Therapy Medicinal Products (ATMPs), examining how innovation
Cell and gene therapies (C>s) offer a groundbreaking approach for disease treatment by targeting conditions at the cellular and genetic level, offering hope for previously untreatable disorders. As these therapies progress from clinical trials to commercial reality, manufacturing challenges—particularly the need for robust, scalable, and cost-effective production—remain a significant...
Mold contamination is one of the most persistent threats to cleanroom integrity in pharmaceutical manufacturing. This article highlights the sources, growth conditions, and pathways for mold ingress. It emphasizes the need for an integrated approach combining facility design, environmental monitoring, effective investigation, and robust cleaning and sanitization programs.
This article presents experiences from seven recent accelerated development program case studies. These experiences provide insights that could help companies progressing through accelerated development programs for products meeting unmet medical needs or significant therapeutic needs, such as those with anticipated Breakthrough Therapy (United States) or PRIME (European Union) designation.
This article examines the regulatory landscape governing artificial intelligence (AI) in quality-critical systems and distinguishes between algorithms, AI, and a nuanced middle category called smart systems. It explains how organizations can responsibly embrace advanced programmatic solutions while preserving the integrity of validated test methods and safeguarding patient safety.
Shelf temperature mapping is a critical component of lyophilizer qualification. The previous articles in this series explored the methods used to record the shelf surface temperatures (Part I) and designing an appropriate study (Part II). Interpreting a shelf temperature mapping study’s result is as critical to assessing uniformity as the temperature measurement, the study design, and the...
The promise of single-use technologies (SUTs) in biopharmaceutical manufacturing is as compelling as it is contradictory. Noted for accelerating process development, enhancing sterility, and enabling unprecedented manufacturing agility, SUTs have also introduced a less visible but mounting challenge: the steady accumulation of complex plastic waste.
Bulk powders inherently exhibit unpredictable flow in feeders, dosing machines, and packed machines under gravity's pull. Meanwhile, particle engineering co-processed excipients can be more versatile and economical compared to conventional ingredients in the continuous manufacturing of drug products.
In today’s pharmaceutical landscape, speed, compliance, and efficiency are no longer optional—they’re strategic imperatives. Yet for large capital expenditure (CapEx) projects, traditional paper-based commissioning, qualification, and validation (CQV) workflows remain a major bottleneck, consuming time, resources, and patience.
Radiopharmaceuticals account for many lifesaving diagnostic and therapeutic drug products in the market. These drug products, radioligand therapies (RLTs) in particular, represent a relatively novel modality and present multiple, unique challenges to manufacture, release, ship, and administer.
ASTM E2500, issued in 2007, has been the primary standard guide defining what is required to apply quality risk management (QRM) to achieve the qualification of facilities, systems, and equipment in support of validation and process validation. A major update was undertaken in 2024 to better align the guide with current regulatory and industry guidance and current best practice.
Schedule management faces challenges such as unrealistic deadlines, scope creep, resource constraints, and poor communication, often causing delays and cost overruns. Using tools like an interdependency matrix (IDM) with project management software tools like Microsoft Project improves accuracy, visibility, and control.
This article provides guidance on the best practices to adopt when preparing for an audit or inspection, with a particular focus on commissioning and qualification and the points to consider during the development of materials to explain a company’s individual approach to commissioning, qualification, and validation maintenance.
Categorization offers a useful starting point for assessing the risk of failure for individual software components, but it is not a validation checklist. Organizations must apply critical thinking to combine categorization with risk assessment and supplier assessments to appropriately scale life cycle activities and manage risk.
This article presents a model for promoting data quality of real-world data and evidence (RWD/RWE) and GxP processes with references to ISO 8000 for data quality management, making it a common language between regulated and nonregulated organizations.
Data integrity drives quality and compliance. Content addressable storage (CAS) stores and retrieves files by content type—not file location—using cryptographic fingerprints. The result: a mathematically provable version control, without broken links and far fewer audit headaches.
Sustainability principles can be effectively integrated into commissioning and qualification (C&Q) projects to support environmental goals without compromising compliance, quality, or patient safety. By positioning C&Q as both a verification tool and an enabler of sustainable intent, this article outlines a practical path for the pharmaceutical sector to enhance operational efficiency,...
The pharmaceutical industry’s embrace of digital technologies and sustainability is no longer a competitive advantage, but an operational necessity. As Pharma 4.0™ matures, its integration will be vital for achieving net-zero objectives and achieving pharmaceutical excellence.
Crafting a sustainable packaging strategy for the pharmaceutical industry is complex and requires balancing environmental responsibility with regulatory compliance and operational costs. In this article, we explore the key drivers, challenges, and best practices for developing such a strategy.
The development of platform drug delivery devices for combination products offers a transformative approach to drug delivery by enabling the reuse of device data across multiple drug and device combinations.
Currently, there is no single guidance document providing a comprehensive roadmap for executing digital validation. While elements from ISPE GAMP® Guides Series and the ISPE Baseline® Guide: Volume 8 – Pharma 4.0™, apply to digital validation, there is no consolidated resource addressing common questions. The authors of this Concept Paper therefore advocate for the development of a Good...
Across the pharmaceutical industry, organizations are reassessing how and where medicines are produced. In response to recent disruptions, many countries are investing in domestic and regional manufacturing capacity to strengthen supply chain resilience and reduce vulnerability to external shocks. This shift toward localization is shaping strategic decisions worldwide; not as a replacement for...
The 2026 ISPE Europe Annual Conference marked a significant milestone for the global pharmaceutical community, reinforcing ISPE’s role as a hub for innovation, collaboration, and professional development. Held in the vibrant and forward-thinking city of Copenhagen, Denmark, this year’s conference stood out not only for its record-breaking attendance, but also for the depth and diversity of...
I believe that ISPE is not just an organization. It is a global community united by a shared purpose. In March the 2026 ISPE Aseptic Conference in Washington, D.C., USA, was an example of this. The level of engagement, professionalism, and openness to learning was clear in every session, every hallway conversation, and every interaction in the Expo Hall.
A panel discussion at the 2026 ISPE Europe Annual Conference brought together leading regulators from Europe and the US to explore how regulatory leadership is evolving in an era of rapid technological and scientific change, including digital transformation efforts, GMP modernization, the maturation of quality risk management, and introduction of artificial intelligence (AI). The panel also...
How do you validate a dynamic system? In regulated life science environments, AI is now operational as part of a variety of applications, such as batch disposition assistance, pharmacovigilance signal detection, deviation filtering, and clinical trial data reviews. However, with accelerating deployments, there is an essential question which will need to be addressed: how can we apply current...
The pharmaceutical industry is experiencing a period of unprecedented growth and transformation. Shifting global dynamics, supply chain vulnerabilities and rising healthcare demands have catalyzed a surge in domestic investment, particularly in the United States. According to Frost &...
In April 2026, the ISPE United Kingdom Affiliate exhibited at the Making Pharmaceuticals conference. With a program spanning regulatory insights, good manufacturing practice (GMP) discussions, and practical case studies, the event created space for open, experience-led exchange across the industry.
As a pharmaceutical process transitions from early commercial launch into mature continued process verification (Stage 3b CPV), the primary goal is to maintain a predictable state of control. During this stage, manufacturers rely heavily on statistical process control (SPC) and run rules to detect process drift.
The 2026 ISPE Facilities of the Future Conference, held this past February in San Diego, CA, USA, was marked by a high level of energy, openness, and thoughtful engagement. Global experts, regulators, academics, students and recent graduates, and industry professionals were actively engaging with each other, from technical discussions and hallway conversations to shared meals and impromptu...
As the pharmaceutical industry continues to evolve at an unprecedented pace, the 2026 ISPE Annual Meeting & Expo arrives at a critical moment. With accelerating scientific innovation, evolving regulatory expectations, and increasing global interconnectivity, organizations are being challenged to adapt faster than ever...
In today’s pharmaceutical manufacturing landscape, ensuring product quality and patient safety while accelerating time to market has never been more critical. This recent Addendum provides further clarity, practical insights, and implementation recommendations to help organizations optimize their C&Q delivery processes.
First-ever US Food and Drug Administration (US FDA) Current Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP) Warning Letter Citing Inappropriate Use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Pharmaceutical Manufacturing
ISPE marked a major milestone at the 2025 ISPE Annual Meeting & Expo, celebrating 45 years of progress while surpassing 25,000 members worldwide and reaching more than 100,000...
Rick Friedman, Deputy Director of the US Food and Drug Administration (US FDA) Office of Manufacturing Quality, opened the 2026 ISPE Aseptic Conference with a frank look at how far pharmaceutical manufacturing has come—and a candid reminder of how much is still at stake.
On the evening of Monday, 20 April, the semiannual ISPE Volunteer Recognition event was held in conjunction with the 2026 ISPE Europe Annual Conference, where we had the distinct pleasure of hosting more than 110 of our incredible global volunteer leaders at the SOHO Kødbyen (Chow Room) in Copenhagen, Denmark for a special evening of appreciation and connection.
The rapid evolution of AI is reshaping medicine regulation, shifting the technology from exploratory pilots to becoming a structural capability. A keynote presentation by Hilmar Hamann, PhD, Head of the Information Management Division at the European Medicines Agency (EMA), explored the “shifting frontiers” of the current landscape that will define how AI is developed, governed, and trusted...
Regulatory inspections by the US Food and Drug Administration (US FDA) and other global authorities require pharmaceutical manufacturers to demonstrate sustained compliance with 21 CFR Parts 210/211, ICH Q7, EU GMP Annex 1, and related regulatory frameworks. Traditional inspection readiness models are reactive, labor-intensive, and dependent on significant manual documentation review and...
At the 2026 ISPE Aseptic Conference, John Arigo, PhD, Division Director of the Division of Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Assessment 2 in the Office of Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Assessment (OPMA) at the US Food and Drug Administration (US FDA),...
Mentorship plays an essential role in sustaining and advancing the life sciences and pharmaceutical engineering industries. As new professionals enter an increasingly complex and specialized field, guidance from experienced practitioners can help transform academic knowledge into real‑world impact. ISPE has long recognized this need, fostering programs that connect students and early‑career...
Engineering does not change with press releases, conference declarations, or digital transformation slogans. It changes when the accumulated friction in delivery models becomes too expensive, too slow, and too risky to defend. Said differently, it changes when the inefficiencies that are tolerated quietly become liabilities that can no longer be justified financially, operationally, or...
AI is no longer a future concept for life sciences—it is a present-day force reshaping how medicines are developed, manufactured, regulated, and delivered to patients. Yet as AI adoption accelerates, a critical truth has become clear: technology alone is not enough. Sustainable, compliant, and scalable AI transformation depends on people, culture, governance, and organizational readiness.
The ISPE Mid-Atlantic Science and Technology Showcase (MAST) in Baltimore, Maryland, USA held on 7 May highlighted the strength, technical capability, and collaborative spirit of the life sciences industry. Hosted by the ISPE Chesapeake Bay Area Chapter at M&T Bank Stadium, the show brought together more than 950 registrants from across the pharmaceutical and biotechnology community for a...
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