Featured Articles

Features

For companies focused on producing lifesaving treatments, the positive effects of employee health, well-being, and satisfaction can be easily overlooked, but those positive effects are real. An investment in people results in better research, testing, and manufacturing processes, which leads to more efficient delivery of therapies and treatment to patients worldwide.

Features

Organizations must continually evolve and adapt in order to grow, sustain, and stay competitive. No organization survives for a long period of time if it does not change with the times. The pace of change is accelerating, and the scale of disruptive market forces is growing by the day.

Features
India’s pharmaceutical sector is not only a cornerstone of its national economy, but it’s also a pivotal player on a global stage. As of 2023, India ranked as the third-largest producer of drugs and pharmaceuticals by volume, with a 20% global share in the export of generic drugs. Currently valued at US$50 billion, the country has an ambitious goal for the sector: Grow its value to US$450 billion...
Technical
Drug stability data that deviate from an expected trend when compared to other stability batches or historical data collected during stability studies are considered out-of-trend (OOT) results. According to the US Food and Drug Administration’s “Investigating Out-Of-Specification (OOS) Test Results for Pharmaceutical Production Guidance for Industry,” OOT results should be limited and...
Technical
The production of advanced therapy medicinal products (ATMPs) can have many complex manual steps, which necessitates meticulous aseptic processing conditions to ensure the product is sterile, which is critical for patient safety. Closed isolator systems provide a consistent, compliant, and cost-effective solution, and can play a critical role in ensuring the safety of ATMPs.
Technical
The pharmaceutical industry faces significant challenges in rapidly expanding production capacity to meet the needs of patients. Traditional centralized manufacturing models are increasingly seen as inflexible and slow to adapt to the dynamic demands of modern healthcare. This article proposes a regulatory framework for distributed manufacturing using the concept of fleet management to address...
InTouch

Trish Melton, PhD, has over 30 years of experience in the pharmaceutical industry, working in both manufacturing and service organizations. She is the Founder and Managing Director of MIME Solutions Ltd., a consultancy that has been providing support to the global pharmaceutical industry for 21 years in areas such as project, quality, and risk management, as well as in developing...

InTouch

Ferdinando E. Aspesi, PhD, is a Senior Partner at Bridge Associates International, LLC, New Jersey, USA, where he advises pharmaceutical companies on quality strategy, organizational design, and quality and compliance issues. In his more than 44 years of experience in the industry, Aspesi has worked in active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) and drug products quality assurance and quality...

Features

This article describes a practical and pragmatic approach to the management of computerized system life cycle and information technology (IT) process records. The objective is to effectively achieve and maintain compliant GxP-regulated systems that are fit for intended use, and to support patient safety, product quality, and data integrity.

Features

Risk assessment is essential, however, risk assessment is of limited value if it is not conducted by a team with the necessary process, product, and functional understanding. Conducting risk assessments prematurely may lead to invalid assessment of overall risks. Conducting risk assessments too late will limit the opportunity to address design flaws and effectively test processes and...

Features

This special anniversary article addresses the history and milestones that define the GAMP Community of Practice (CoP). In celebration of the 25th anniversary of the creation of GAMP Americas, we reflect on the vital role GAMP Americas has played in that journey. We commemorate key accomplishments of its members, share recent activities, and look ahead to the future of GAMP Americas.

Features

This article describes the numerous activities in the commercial quality control (QC) network that aim to replace in vivo assays with alternative methods in the course of production and release.1

Features

Reducing the pharmaceutical industry’s carbon footprint has become a management responsibility. This article introduces some of the key points, actual methods, and practical examples of our implementation to reduce carbon emissions from pharmaceutical manufacturing facilities in Southeast Asia.

Features

Pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies employ platform analytical procedures in the development stages of their synthetic and biological drug products and are beginning to leverage them for commercial products. This shift is supported by the acceptance of platform procedures in the recently adopted ICH Q2(R2) and ICH Q14. Six case studies are shared in this article to highlight how...

Features

The pharmaceutical industry faces considerable challenges throughout the development, manufacturing, and supply of medicines, largely due to the intricate and divergent global regulatory landscape. The adoption of structured data standards and utilization of cloud-based platforms offer immense potential to overcome these challenges by facilitating faster and more efficient global...

Online Exclusives

On 13 March 2024, ISPE concluded the 2024 Aseptic Conference with a regulatory panel question and answer session. Attendees were invited to submit questions to representatives from the Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety (AGES), US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Regierungspraesidium Tübingen (RP Tübingen), World Health Organization (WHO), Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA), and...

Features

The pharmaceutical industry stands at the precipice of a revolution as emerging digital technologies provide new opportunities to boost productivity through continuous process improvements. The Pharma 4.0™ framework, an adaptation of the broader Industry 4.0 movement, aims to transform how drugs are produced and delivered.

Features

With the approval of the first gene edited therapeutic in 2023, production of gene edited therapies is accelerating, introducing tough decisions for manufacturing development. Gene editing therapy production is complex, often involving multi-modality manufacturing operations in one facility to produce a single therapeutic. This article considers whether retrofitting an aging monoclonal...

Features

Implementing advanced automation technologies is a strategic move that can amplify the positive outcomes of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) initiatives. By leveraging ESG initiatives, pharmaceutical companies can enhance their competitive edge and contribute positively to global sustainability efforts.

Features

Cell and gene therapy (C&GT) products represent a significant step forward in patient treatment and often offer unique patient benefits. However, product developers face significant hurdles within the regulatory landscape. The tools laid out in the International Council for Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH) Q12 guideline: “Technical and...

Features

The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) advocates for the integration of quality by design (QbD) principles throughout the pharmaceutical product development landscape, aiming to elevate both process understanding and product quality. Key challenges to the process control strategy include navigating time- and resource-intensive processes. One solution is digital shadow technology which, when...

Features

In the dynamic and highly regulated world of biopharmaceutical manufacturing, maintaining and ensuring quality is a critical success factor. An effective quality risk management (QRM) system is a key component in the overall quality management infrastructure of biopharmaceutical organizations. It offers a structured, scientific, and risk-based approach to decision-making, addressing potential...

Features

Advanced therapy medicinal products (ATMPs) and cell and gene therapies (C&GTs) represent a promising medical product class that employs gene therapy, cell therapy, or tissue engineering to address various diseases and injuries. One critical aspect of ATMP and C&GT manufacturing is using cell culture media. With thousands of ATMPs and C&GTs in clinical trial phases, the role of...

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White Paper

Currently, there is no single guidance document providing a comprehensive roadmap for executing digital validation. While elements from ISPE GAMP® Guides Series and the ISPE Baseline® Guide: Volume 8 – Pharma 4.0™, apply to digital validation, there is no consolidated resource addressing common questions. The authors of this Concept Paper therefore advocate for the development of a Good...

White Paper

Faced with global competition and shrinking margins, (bio)pharmaceutical manufacturers worldwide are urged to increase production efficiency by making better use of time and resources. This is in addition to addressing the unique challenges faced by pharmaceutical manufacturers such as a strictly regulated environment, heterogeneous equipment suppliers, and long adaptation times....

Latest Articles

iSpeak Blog

In today’s rapidly evolving pharmaceutical landscape, advancing technologies, shifting regulatory landscapes, and emerging global challenges such as supply chain disruptions, and drug shortages have significantly impacted how we develop, manufacture, and deliver treatments. These factors underscore the critical need for robust validation approaches for computerized systems to safeguard patient...

iSpeak Blog

The US pharmaceutical manufacturing sector is preparing for continued, significant growth over the next decade, fueled by robust investments and evolving market demands. At the same time, this growth presents significant challenges—chief among them, the imperative to attract and retain a highly skilled workforce and to integrate advanced technologies that streamline operations and boost...

iSpeak Blog

In the pharmaceutical industry, expertise is essential—but connection is what turns expertise into impact. No single professional, company, or discipline holds all the answers to the challenges we face. Progress happens when experts come together, share knowledge, and build upon one another’s insights. That’s exactly what ISPE enables: a global network of professionals who not only advance...

iSpeak Blog

The pharmaceutical industry is undergoing a significant transformation, moving away from traditional paper-based validation processes to adopt digital validation tools (DVTs). This transition began with electronic validation repositories, enabling the digital creation, uploading, and electronic approval of documentation—securely stored and meeting electronic records and signatures compliance...

iSpeak Blog

The future of the pharmaceutical industry is being shaped by rapid advancements in digital technologies, automation, and data analytics. As we look ahead to 2025, the concept of Pharma 4.0™ is no longer just an aspirational vision—it is becoming a transformative reality that will redefine how medicines are developed, manufactured, and delivered to patients.

iSpeak Blog

Lindsey Daniel, Director of Product Operations Strategy and Business Lead at Takeda, is an exemplary champion for and beneficiary of ISPE. Daniel embodies leadership and collaboration in numerous ways: as a mentor, mentee, friend, colleague, mother, and more. With over 12 years of active involvement with ISPE, she has served on various committees, including ISPE’s International Women in...

iSpeak Blog

In the pharmaceutical industry, ensuring the safety, quality, and efficacy of products is paramount. With the increasing complexity of manufacturing processes, the growing reliance on computerized systems and advancements in technology, GAMP® guidance provides a framework for validating and maintaining the integrity of computerized systems, ensuring they are fit for their intended...

iSpeak Blog

The presentation by Ian Deveau, PhD, from the US Food and Drug Administration (US FDA) Office of Compounding Quality and Compliance at the 2024 ISPE Annual Meeting & Expo on 15 October 2024 provided an in-depth look at the US FDA’s perspective on drug compounding, its regulatory framework, and the significant events that have shaped current practices. Here is a summary of the key points...

iSpeak Blog

Every dose of medicine represents a promise of quality—a commitment to safety, efficacy, and availability for the patients who depend on it. At the 2024 ISPE Annual Meeting & Expo, Jennifer Maguire, PhD, Director of the US Food and Drug Administration’s (US FDA) Office of Quality Surveillance (OQS), outlined how the agency is transforming its approach to pharmaceutical quality surveillance...

InTouch

In each issue of Pharmaceutical Engineering®, we introduce a member of the ISPE staff who provides ISPE members with key information and services. Meet Isabella Stoup, the ISPE Foundation, Senior Coordinator, Development.

InTouch
The ISPE Drug Shortages Initiative team was invited to present an overview of ISPE’s body of work in drug shortage prevention to the European Medicines Agency (EMA)’s Medicine Shortages Single Point of Contact (SPOC) Working Party at the October 2024 meeting in Amsterdam.
InTouch
The second edition of the ISPE Good Practice Guide: Ozone Sanitization of Pharmaceutical Water Storage and Distribution Systems offers comprehensive guidance on designing and operating pharmaceutical water storage and distribution systems that utilize ozone for sanitization, outlining key principles for implementing an effective sanitization approach.
Insights

Crafting and communicating a vision for the organization is one of the most important and visible jobs of a leader. It is also a difficult job, and executing plans to realize the vision is even more difficult.

Insights

Being a working mom has shaped my career in unexpected ways. Early in my career, a colleague who had just become a mother told me that you can’t “have it all”—a thriving career, a happy home life, and a fulfilling personal life.

Insights

Our March/April issue focuses on the workforce of the future. This is a critical theme for us: ISPE’s vision includes a focus on member and workforce development, as well as technical, regulatory, and quality leadership, as we continue to shape the future of the global pharmaceutical industry. This is particularly important with the industry’s growing skills gap.

iSpeak Blog

Ronald Bauer, PhD and Christina Meissner, PhD from the Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety (AGES) provided a much-anticipated presentation on the requirements for data management in light of the revised Annex 1 at the 2024 ISPE Pharma 4.0™ and Annex 1 Conference in Rome, Italy in December 2024.

iSpeak Blog

Imagine your favorite sports team. Maybe it’s a football club with a rich history, a devoted fan base, and an energy that electrifies the stadium. Some people are casual viewers—they check the scores, maybe attend a game now and then. Others are fanatics (sometimes even crazed fanatics). They wear the jersey, know the stats, engage in every play, cheer and yell at the team and opponents, and...

iSpeak Blog
As an ISPE member, one of the most valuable tools available is ISPE Engage—a powerful platform that connects members with the global ISPE community. In fact, based on a recent survey sent out to a select group of ISPE members, more than half of the respondents noted that ISPE Engage is their preferred way to stay engaged with ISPE. Think of it as a business-focused online professional platform...
iSpeak Blog

The biotech sector, which includes advanced therapy medicinal products (ATMPs) including large molecules and cell and gene therapies, has been the fastest growing market in the pharmaceutical industry for years and this is not expected to change in the next few decades. In addition to products already on the market and new products in development, the market will additionally grow in...

iSpeak Blog

As we approach International Women’s Day 2025, this year’s theme highlights the importance of accelerating action. ISPE’s Women in Pharma® embodies these principles by creating a platform for connection, growth, and empowerment. Hear what these Women in Pharma® members have to say about the value of Women in Pharma on International Women’s Day.

Current Issue

March / April 2025

A Skill Management Framework for a Pharma 4.0™ Workforce Feature: Pharma 4.0™ is driving fundamental industry changes and requires a comprehensive approach to workforce development. This article proposes a skill management framework aimed at empowering companies to develop a future-ready workforce, including practical insights within the context of Pharma 4.0™. Embracing the Human Side of...