Glossary

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  • Broth

    The liquid culture medium in which fermentation or cell culture takes place.
  • BRP

    Biological Reference Preparations (EPC)
  • BS

    British Standard
  • BSA

    body surface area
  • BSA

    Bovine Serum Albumin
  • BSA (Bovine Serum Albumin)

    A blood protein that makes up approximately 55-65% of the proteins in the bovine serum. Used as a size marker on gels and as carrier protein.
  • BSB (CFSAN)

    Biotechnology Studies Branch (Chicago, Illinois) (CFSAN)
  • BSC

    Biological Safety Cabinet
  • BSC

    Blood Safety Committee
  • BSC

    Business Service Centers
  • BSC

    Building Standards Commission (California)
  • BSCC

    Biotechnology Science Coordinating Committee
  • BSD

    Blood Service Directive
  • BSE

    Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (mad cow disease)
  • BSE (Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy)

    Sometimes called “Mad Cow Disease”, and TSE (Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy). A disease of cattle presumably caused by a virus or other unidentified entity that affects the brain and causes the cow to behave erratically. Prevalent in parts of Europe but not in the United States. BSE is a contaminant that is undesirable in bovine sera. It is not known whether the causative agent can be filtered out since the causative agent itself is not known. In humans, it is believed to cause Creutzfeldt-Jakob, a disease affecting the nervous system.
  • BSE/TSE (Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy/Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy)

    Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies are a class of lethal diseases characterized by brain lesions. Examples of TSEs include scrapie in sheep and goats, BSE in cattle and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in humans. The appearance of a new variant of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease has raised concerns regarding the risk of transmission of these diseases from medicines containing certain bovine-derived ingredients.
  • BSI

    British Standards Institute
  • BSL

    Biosafety Level
  • BSO

    Biological Safety Officer (NIH Guidelines)
  • BSP

    Basic Sciences Program (NIAID)
  • BSRIA

    Building Services Research Information Association
  • BST

    Bovine Somatotropin
  • Bt

    Bacillus thuringiensis
  • BT

    Bioterrorism
  • BT Act

    Bioterrorism Act (Public Health Security and Bioterrorism Preparedness and Response Act of 2002)